国开电大 理工英语3 形考任务单元自测1-8[正确正确答案:答案100分]单选题答案
单元自测1
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： — Could you please connect me with the HR Department?
— _______
OK. Thank you.
Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you through.
Help yourself.
题目： I have never read a book that is ______ than Harry Potter.
most interesting
interesting
more intereting
题目： The _____ question is much more different than this one.
sixth
sixteen
six
题目：— Could you give me your phone number?
— _______
Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.
It doesn't matter.
It's very kind of you to do so.
题目：— What's your major please?
— _______
Who knows
I'm majoring in Interior Design
I'm not sure
题目：— Hello, may I speak to Henry?
— _______
This is Henry speaking.
My name is Henry.
It is Henry.
题目：— If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.
— _______
It doesn't matter.
OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
I don't care.
题目：Going “green” ____ have to be a challenge.
is
don't
doesn't
题目：Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .
through
in
on
题目：Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.
sostly
cost
expensively
题目：There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.
plenty
many
lot
题目：There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.
more
most
many
题目：This garden is three times as ______ as that one.
bigger
biggest
big
题目：What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.
effects
infects
affects
题目：You don't have to start over from ______.
scratch
again
head
二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
TOP 3 GREEN HOME INNOVATIONS
{A B C D E}.There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.
{A B C D E}Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.
{A B C D E}.“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.
{A B C D E}
{A B C D E}. Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean and circulating.
Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.
Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.
A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.
B. Air Purification
C. Water Recycling
D. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”
E. LED Lighting
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
FIVE TIPS TO MAKE YOUR HOUSE LOOK GREENER
There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn't matter how many people reside in your home. It doesn't even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how it affects you and others residing in it.
It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some ways to keep it greener.
1. GOOD AND RELIABLE INTERIOR
Indoor material, like windows, doors, cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These things play an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood. Aluminium windows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors, windows and cupboards.
2. USING WIDER WINDOWS AND DOORS FOR VENTILATION.
Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windows and doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, as ventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.
3. PLACING PLANTS ESPECIALLY FLOWERS AT VARIOUS PLACES
No one wants an empty house, and plants definitely play a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival. Second, plants and especially flowers spread heart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel fresh whenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look more appealing.
4. DISPOSING OFF WASTES AWAY FROM HOME REGULARLY
It's very important to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. When wastes are kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies and mosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result, diseases are caused.
5. USING ANTI-BACTERIAL MATERIALS FOR WASHING FLOORS AND CONTENTS
Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses, which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks on human body. It's always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners for fans, floors, walls, laptops, and TVs.
1. A green home is closely related with the size of your home.{T F}
2. A green home does good to your health.{T F}
3. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.{T F}
4. Household wastes should be thrown away daily.{T F}
5. Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.{T F}
单元自测2
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目：____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.
Instead of
Besides
For
题目：— Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?
— _______
Yes ,it is.
No,I couldn't.
I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.
题目：— To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?
— _______
You should wear formal clothes for the interview.
No,you shouldn't wear.
Yes,you should wear.
题目：— Well, may I know how long the training will be?
— _______
It will last six months.
It will be fine.
It will be 5 meters.
题目：— What does your company specialize in?
— _______
Our company specializes in flood-proof development.
Our company is very large.
Our company is located in Beijing.
题目：— What is the training about?
— _______
It is nothing.
It is about one month.
It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.
题目：A _____ designer is needed.
full-time
full time
full timing
题目：It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.
what
as
that
题目：My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.
recommending
recommend
recommendation
题目：Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.
good
best
better
题目：Our company specializes _____ architectural design.
on
off
in
题目：Pei was the son of a ____ banker.
prompt
prime
prominent
题目：We will ____ you later.
contract
contact
construct
题目：Well, the design manager is ____ by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.
impressing
impress
impressed
题目：You do not mind long hours, do you?
working
work
to work
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u2-Task%203.mp3
1. Mary is receiving Henry. {T F}
2. Henry will work in the Personnel Department. {T F}
3. Henry does mind working long hours. {T F}
4. Henry often took quite a few courses each semester in school. {T F}
5. Henry didn’t do any part-time job when he was at school. {T F}
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and1 meter in both width and height.
It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.
The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ?2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.
1. The space of each capsule is quite {A B C}.
A. large
B. capacious
C. limited
2. Most capsules are not equipped with {A B C} in the small sleeping space.
A. a TV
B. washrooms
C. wireless internet connection
3.Capsule hotels were first developed in {A B C}.
A. Japan
B. China
C. UK
4.The benefits of these hotels do not include {A B C}.
A. convenience
B. comfort
C. price
5.The writer has a {A B C} attitude towards capsule hotels.
A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
AMPHIBIOUS ARCHITECTURE FLOOD-PROOF HOME DESIGNS
Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let's take a look at just two of them.
THE UK'S FIRST AMPHIBIOUS HOUSE
The UK's first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water.
SOLAR POWERED FLOATING SCHOOL IN NIGERIA
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.
This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko's residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.
1.Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood. {T F}
2.The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed. {T F}
3.250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses. {T F}
4.The first completed floating school has three floors. {T F}
5.In the opinion of the writer, the cost for the floating school was quite high. {T F}
单元自测3
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目：____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.
Instead of
Besides
For
题目：— Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?
— _______
Yes ,it is.
No,I couldn't.
I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.
题目：— To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?
— _______
Yes,you should wear.
You should wear formal clothes for the interview.
No,you shouldn't wear.
题目：— Well, may I know how long the training will be?
— _______
It will last six months.
It will be 5 meters.
It will be fine.
题目：— What does your company specialize in?
— _______
Our company specializes in flood-proof development.
Our company is very large.
Our company is located in Beijing.
题目：— What is the training about?
— _______
It is about the latest flood-proof design of hours.
It is nothing.
It is about one month.
题目：A _____ designer is needed.
full timing
full time
full-time
题目：It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.
what
that
as
题目：My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.
recommending
recommendation
recommend
题目：Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.
good
better
best
题目：Our company specializes _____ architectural design.
on
off
in
题目：Pei was the son of a ____ banker.
prompt
prime
prominent
题目：We will ____ you later.
contract
contact
construct
题目：Well, the design manager is ____ by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.
impressing
impress
impressed
题目：You do not mind long hours, do you?
working
work
to work
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u3-Task%203.mp3
1. Milk cartons are unburnable trash. {T F}
2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. {T F}
3. Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. {T F}
4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. {T F}
5. Henry can just leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into a bag. {T F}
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u3-Task%205.mp3
1. The Belgian city of Ghent has declared Mondays meat-free days. {T F}
2. The livestock sector has become one of the top two or three most significant contributors to the most serious environmental problems. {T F}
3. The author is a complete vegetarian. {T F}
4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat will be easily sick. {T F}
5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurant mentioned in the passage. {T F}
单元自测4
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： is well known, Shanghai is a big city．
Which
As
That
题目：— What do you think of your new computer?
— _______
It is really fantastic.
I think so.
How about you?
题目：— How long is this cell phone guaranteed?
— ______
You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.
No problem.
Don't mention it.
题目：— I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift.
— ______
That's right !
Good luck!
Congratulations !
题目：— I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do you have some to recommend?
— _______
Thank you.
Of course，Please take a look at this one.
It is very kind of you.
题目：— It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?
— ______
You must be kidding.
The price has been reduced by 50%.It is a real bargain.
It is terrible
题目：He characterized briefly the main in the world today.
treat
tend
trend
题目：He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
that
which
for which
题目：I am interested in novels by Hemingway.
written
writing
write
题目：Milton the glass to his lips.
raise
rise
arise
题目：Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.
to invite
invited
had been invited
题目：Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.
bought
been bought
are bought
题目：The company has $10 million for advertising.
built
given
budgeted
题目：The store will 5% for cash payment.
discourse
discourage
discount
题目：This will make computer games more than ever.
intermediate
interact
interactive
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label Store in the refrigerator.
In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.
The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling...
What refrigeration did promote was marketing --- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price.
Consequently, most of the world's fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.
The fridge's effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been not important.
1. The statement In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. suggests that the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fifties. {T F}
2. The author says that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges because people had effective ways to preserve food. {T F}
3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges according to the author? {T F}
4. What refrigeration did promote was food-preserving. {T F}
5. The author is critical to fridges. {T F}
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u4-Task%203.mp3
1. They are talking about a camera. {T F}
2. You can find a mobile phone in any of latest MP4. {T F}
3. The new cell phone is just like a pad. {T F}
4. Digital devices are becoming bigger and harder to carry. {T F}
5. The cell phone generally has memories of over 512 MB. {T F}
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)is a digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book.
1. From this passage,we learn that an e-book {A B C D}.
A. can be found in any library
B. can be read directly from the Internet
C. can be read by any one who has a computer
D. can be read when special software is installed
2. The E-book Reader is used for {A B C D}.
A. reading an e-book you’ve downloaded
B. turning a print book into a digital version
C. downloading an e-book from the Internet
D. copying an e-book onto a portable computer
3. From this passage,we can learn that {A B C D}.
A. you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel
B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader
C. the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you
D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an e-book
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? {A B C D}
A. An e-book is ordered in print book.
B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed.
C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size.
D. There is less fun reading an e-book than a print book.
5. The passage is mainly about {A B C D}.
A. a better way to download an E-book
B. a new kind of book—the E-books
C. the new version of E-books
D. the fun of reading E-books
单元自测5
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： The book you ordered is not.
available
acceptable
accessible
题目：_____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.
That
When
What
题目：_______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.
No soonerwhen
Hardlythan
Hardlywhen
题目：— Have you ever shopped online?
— ______.
Yes,I do.
Quite often .It is very convenient,saving me a lot of time.
Certainly.
题目：— I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?
— ______
Taobao may be a good choice for you.
Help yourself.
It depends.
题目：— So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
— _______.
My pleasure
Never mind.
It doesn't matter
题目：— Would you like to join us to shop online?
— ______, but I should finish my homework first.
You're welcome
It's hard to say
I'd love to
题目：— You always shop online. Is it really reliable?
— __________
Good luck to you.
It is changeable.
As long as you are careful, online shopping is trustworthy.
题目：All these measures will dramatically the development of the western areas in China.
enhance
improve
boost
题目：Having an education from a school will make you realize your dream and get recognition.
respective
reputable
reputation
题目：He with his wife on household expenses.
dispute
debate
argue
题目：It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realize who he was.
when；that
until；when
until；that
题目：We must ______unnecessary expense.
eliminate
cancel
abolish
题目：We must put _____ into practice.
that we have learned
what we have learned
that have we learned
题目：We sent the injured to the hospital_______ the accident happened.
quickly
immediately
hurriedly
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u5-Task%203.mp3
1. Both of them like online shopping very much. {T F}
2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping. {T F}
3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting in front of the computer all day. {T F}
4. Henry will go to the department store with Sally. {T F}
5. Both of them will visit the computer store. {T F}
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
While there are still many people who don't feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautions buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant.
Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online
Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don't like what you read, shop somewhere else.
Don't provide personal information such as address , telephone number, social security number , or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it' s being requested , and how it will be used .
Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the internet. Debit cards don't have the same protection as credit cards.
Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn't know about.
Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware and install a firewall (防火墙) to ensure the sites you shop on don' t install spy-ware on your computer.
1. While shopping online, you should {A B C D}
A. be sure nobody is standing beside you
B. only shop at the site that you have often visited
C. find out how the personal information willbe used
D. never provide personal information
2. According to the passage, if you find your credit card has unexplained charges, you should {A B C D}
A. tell your credit card company as soon as possible
B. change your credit card code number immediately
C. check all the websites you have visited
D. use a debit card instead of a credit card
3. The underlined word precaution in Paragraph One means something done to {A B C D}.
A. make suspicious—looking people go away
B. protect you against loss or possible dangers
C. remind you to obey the rules when sopping online
D. avoid being cheated when eating in a restaurant
4. What is not advised by the writer when shopping online? {A B C}
A. Using credit cards.
B. Installing a firewall.
C. Visiting famous websites.
D. Being very careful.
5. What' s the writer' s purpose in writing this passage? {A B C D}
A. To suggest a new way of shopping.
B. To tell us the advantages of shopping online.
C. To tell us how to shop safely online.
D. To tell us how to avoid being cheated.
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device，and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet，a big online company can be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is only reasonable then，that people shopping online would be a little leery of the security levels.
Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虚拟的) shopping off the ground，and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.
Credit card companies，too，quickly saw the potential for online shopping，and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases，many credit card companies will happily refund(退还) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s buying power!
There are other bonuses for online shoppers，of course. No line
单元自测6
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： I really appreciate __________ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself.
your offering
you to offer
that you offer
题目： Society is now much more _____________ than ever before.
diverse
diffrent
changing
题目：— Could you help me with this crossword puzzle, please?
—
No,I can't.
Sorry I can't. It's too difficult for me.
No, no way.
题目：— Do you still like playing Majiang now?
—
Yes.It's not so interesting
It's too boring.
Not at all.Ihaven't played it for ages.
题目：— How often do you go dancing?
—
Yesterday.
I will go dancing tomorrow.
Every other day.
题目：— What do you think of the song?
—
It sounds sweet.
I like music very much.
I don't know the title.
题目：— Let's go to a movie after work, OK?
—
Not at all.
Never mind.
Why not？
题目：He's the best _____________ I've come across this season, a great player.
sportsman
player
opponent
题目：I prefer __________ to __________.
to drive……be driven
to drive……rather than being driven
driving……being driven
题目：It is necessary __________ the book immediately.
that he returns
his returning
for him to return
题目：It's no use _____________ here, let's go home.
wait
to wait
waiting
题目：She _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.
stayed
maintained
claimed
题目：There are many ways _____________ the problem.
to solve
solving
solve
题目：These shops _____________ to the needs of children.
solve
cater
meet
题目：We have fully _____________ smoke alarms on all staircases.
functionally
function
functional
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u6-Task%204.mp3
1. Judy doesn't like to play games that require her to think hard. {T F}
2. Henry is good at darts. {T F}
3. Henry used to play dominos with his parents every day. {T F}
4. Judy enjoys playing cards online. {T F}
5. Judy is an expert at mahjong. {T F}
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said “Stop! That's our duck!”
The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气) very quickly . And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey.
In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and hid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.
1.When was the first Donald Duck film made? {A B C}
A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966.
2.Who was Clarence Nash? {A B C}
A cartoonist B. Donald Duck’s voice C. A film-maker
3.Where do today's children see Donald Duck? {A B C}
A. In new film B. At the cinema C. On television
4.The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means {A B C}.
A. formal interview B. law freedom C. the people who watch a film at a cinema
5.The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person who {A B C}.
A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviour
B. dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviour
C. dislikes to be faulty in behaviour
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
A brand new _Minecraft_ game will be story-driven.
The new series of “_Minecraft Story Mode_” will be set in the world of _Minecraft__,_ but it will feature an original story that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by player choice. It will be a separate standalone product.
The decision to make the new game community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedback from the community is going to be brought into _Minecraft Story Mode_. In a way, it echoes what _Minecraft_ is. It is a user-generated world.
It’s likely that there already have been gamers on _Minecraft_ fan blogs. They have come up with theories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots of contradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all the sense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to write this.”
_Minecraft_ first came out in 2009 and is probably due for an evolution of some sort. _Story Mode_ seems like a natural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will be satisfied with the story it is developing.
There will be challenges, however. _Minecraft_ does not follow what the game industry is used to working with. It will be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with no story and starting from the beginning. As long as the _Minecraft_ story is popular and successful, that might be OK.
*
* The new series of game will feature a new story with unfamiliar themes. {T F}
* The new game will be combined with other products. {T F}
* The new game is community-driven. {T F}
* The game fans can create the theories of the universe on the _Minecraft _blogs. {T F}
* Minecraft strictly follows the rules of the game industry. {T F}
单元自测7
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： It was a __________ relationship between the boy and the man.
mix
confuse
complex
题目：— How do I get to the garage? I need to have my car repaired.
—
It's vetry far.
Yes,there is a garage near here.
Go down this street and turn left.
题目：— If you like I can mail the tax bill for you?
—
You are so kind.
You are great.
That's very kind of you.
题目：— Some cars are really expensive.
—
I don't know about that.
I do hope so.
Certainly they are. They burn less gas.
题目：— Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.
—
You're welcome.
That's right.
It doesn't matter.
题目：— That’s a nice car!
—
You can have it.
Sorry,it's too cheap.
Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.
题目：All the mobile phones must __________ before the meeting begins.
turn off
be turning off
be turned off
题目：He gave the boss a report which __________ the current market.
explained
expected
analyzed
题目：He was rushed to the hospital with __________ injuries.
light
multiple
different
题目：The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.
to tell
to be told
telling
题目：The organization has __________ a campaign to raise money for the election.
take
launch
make
题目：The school conducted a(n) __________ investigation on the accident.
positive
extensive
negative
题目：This medicine __________ before dinner.
should be taken
should have taken
should have been took
题目：Tom _______ have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.
need
should
must
题目：What I should do is__________ the task soon.
to finish
finished
be finished
二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
u7-Task%204.mp3
1. Henry thinks the transportation system is simple. {T F}
2. Julie believes more roads should be built and there will be fewer traffic jams. {T F}
3. According to Henry, people should be encouraged to use cars. {T F}
4. Both Henry and Julie agree that people should pay tax for using cars. {T F}
5. According to Henry, people will be in favor of using cars less to make the air cleaner. {T F}
二、完型填空：阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
You jump into a car, tell it where you want to go then sit back and let a computer take control. It seems a dream in the future. It isn't.
In many ways such driverless cars are already with us. There is partial automation in many cars, such as intelligent braking, lane departure warning and automatic parking. The systems are there {A B C} cars can pretty much drive themselves. No one noticed the introduction of cruise control. We've got collision avoidance, and we'll soon have automatic lane change.
Improving this technology should make the roads safer. Machines are much better at following rules than humans. Driveway signs advise drivers to slow down to avoid {A B C} jams. They are often ignored by drivers. But it won't happen {A B C} a computer. Driverless cars could also choose the best route to avoid traffic jams.
Fewer jams will mean {A B C} stop-start driving. Maintaining smooth and constant speeds will improve fuel efficiency. Computers could also be programmed to take the greenest route, rather than the fastest one. Under computer control, cars could also travel much closer together.
They can effectively “slipstream” one another and use less fuel to move themselves forward. They can even form multi-car “trains” going {A B C} high speeds. However, with driverless cars on the roads, there will be potential trust issues between people and machines. We could therefore see guard rails back on the sides of pavements. This would be a backwards step.
1. A. because B. so that C. such as
2. A. creating B. to creat C. creat
3. A. with B. to C. on
4. A. more B. little C. less
5. A. over B. in C. at
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In 1909 an English newspaper offered ? 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colorful.
One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design.
The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I'm going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.”
Latham was the first to try the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer's field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.
1. The story took place {A B C} .
A. in the early 20th century
B. in the 19th century
C. at a time not mentioned in the passage
2. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because {A B C} .
A. he was unusually brave
B. he had many good ideas about aeroplane design
C. he had had a few accidents
3. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel? {A B C}
A. He thought he could manage it easily.
B. He knew he only had a year to live.
C. He had always been interested in flying.
4. Why did the customs officer rush to the plane? {A B C}
A. To ask if Beriot had anything to declare.
B. To make sure that the pilot was not hurt.
C. To ask why the plane had landed in a farmer’s field.
5. “Do you have anything to declare?” means {A B C} .
A. “Do you want any help?”
B. “Is there anything wrong?”
C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties must be paid?”
单元自测8
题目顺序随机，请使用Ctrl+F组合键查找题目
题目： , he opened the car door and drove the car away.
Unconsciously
Sensibly
Unawake
题目： somebody decides to break the rules?
Whatever
What if
What about
题目： The law requires that everyone _________ his car checked at least once a year.
has
had
have
题目：— How are you feeling?
— Much better. .
You look great.
Thanks for coming to see me.
Don't mention it.
题目：— I was worried about this out-dated equipment.
— .
You're so lucky.
Yeah,it may bring a health hazed.
It's too old.
题目：— I'm sorry. I shouldn't have put the printer here.
— .
You are welcome.
No,it's all roght.
Well,it's OK.
题目：— Oh, dear! I've just broken a window.
— .
That's fine.
Great.
Don't worrry.
题目：— I saw a car crash into the tree just now.
—
Wow,that's scaring.
You should drive safety.
A car?Not a man?
题目：He has forgotten to the battery.
electrify
load
charge
题目：He is the right person to such a large wine company.
rule
supervise
managing
题目：If I had time ,__________ see that new movie at the University Theatre.
I'll
I'd
I may
题目：The organization will a survey about the career choices of the college graduates.
lead
manage
conduct
题目：The question ______ by us soon.
is going to discuss
has been discussed
is going to be discussed
题目：The work __________ by the time you get here.
is done
will have been done
had been done
题目：This new policy will thousands of new jobs for the young people.
generate
cause
develop
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two—thirds of the world's population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.
In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man's needs.
The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采).
Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental people.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.
Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.
The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.
1. The major things that the sea offers man are {A B C}.
A. fish and oil
B. warm temperature and ocean currents
C. the food, energy sources, and minerals
2. The sea serves the needs of man because {A B C}.
A. in provides man with food
B. it supplies man with minerals
C. all of the above
3. We can conclude from this passage that {A B C}.
A. the sea resources have largely been used up
B. the sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developed
C. the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.
4. The underlined words _Oriental people_ in the fourth paragraph probably mean {A B C}.
A. the people in Asia B. African people C. European people
5. The best title for this passage is {A B C}.
A. Sea Harvest
B. Technology for Exploiting the Sea
C. Man and the Sea
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
_____ That's what this material does. It is developed for the British Army. The fabric is made of yarn. The yarn can conduct electricity from a battery pack to anywhere in your clothing. It can charge your gadgets on contact.
_____ It can carry either power or data through a soldier's clothes, helmet, or backpack. It can gear that otherwise needs separate power sources. The materials have been field tested. But they still need to be weather-proofed.
_____ Right now, charging up a battery still involves wires, chargers, and sockets. Inductive charging is developing. But you can not just put your phone down on any surface and start powering up.
_____ And what if that could be hacked together with some kind of inductive charging? You'd be able to almost totally cut the cord with your gadgets. Yes, you'd need to charge up whatever power source you're using now and then. But keep a pair of khakis plugged in while they hang in the closet. _____
A. But what if your pants or jacket or bag could charge your phone, or laptop or anything else?
B. The fabric is developed by Intelligent Textiles.
C. Imagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocket.
D. It is a lot different from having to remember to plug in your phone.
E. And that's all great, but would this ever be made it into your home, and charge your phone or laptop someday?
国开电大 理工英语3 形考任务单元自测1-8[正确正确答案:答案100分]奥鹏资讯分享：
