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福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(一)》作业考核试题[答案]

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福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(一)》作业考核试题[答案]满分答案

福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
高级英语阅读(一)》期末考试A卷  
 
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答案务必写在答题纸上,否则不得分!
一、单项选择题(答案务必写在答题纸上, 60分,每题2分)
I  Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1 .It is not so easy to keep the ___ children in the evening party quiet  .
 A. wild  B. boisterous  C. clumsy  D. Violent
2. The __ man who break into the party was looked down upon by all the people present.
 A. graceful  B. stubborn  C. insistent  D.   boorish
3.. The Chinese government is trying to ___  the harm of the financial crisis..
A. detract   B minimize  C gear  D discredit
4. A lot of people today are ___ illusions and don’t want to wake up.
.A  eating away at  B. fed up with  C. obsessed with D. taking pride in
5. I can’t  ___ to my grandpa that he must stay in bed now.
  A. get through  B. get on  C. get off   D. get over 
6. Litigating a divorce is ____ a war , in which both the man and the woman won’t give in.
 A. parallel in  B. same as  C. akin to  D. contrary to
7. It is a wise choice to ___ the possibility of a rain before you plan for a garden party.
  A. check with B. check on  C. check in  D. check through
8. The US Congress is the ___ of the Australian Parliament.
  A. correlation  B. opponent  C. counterpart   D. complement
9. Many children like to choose ____ food without considering their nutrition.
  A. tasteful  B. distasteful  C. savory  D. unsavory 
10. You will have to ____ the stairs to reach the top-floor.
   A. creep  B. mount  C. rise  D. crawl 
 II  Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.  
Passage 1
       Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.  The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.  Light get through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.  Heat, too, makes our environment endurable.  Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.  As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.
       Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.  The unit of radiation is called “rem”.  Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.  The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren.  Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amounts of rems.  So far, no dangerous amount of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short.  We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory.  Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.
11According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that _____.

it protects him against the harmful rays from space

正确答案:----

it provides sufficient light for plant growth

正确答案:----

it supplies the heat necessary for human survival

it screens off the falling meteors

12 We know from the passage that _____.

exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatal

正确选项:----

the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming

正确选项:----

radiation is avoidable in space exploration

正确答案:----

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