18春西安交通大学18年5月补考《英语2（新录）》作业考核试题（含满分答案
西交18年3月课程考试《英语2（新录）》作业考核试题
试卷总分:70 得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
1.I had great difficulty _________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.
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A.find
B.found
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C.to find
D.finding
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2.The new gym is _________ as the old one.
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A.three times as large
B.three times the size
C.three times larger than
D.as three times large
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3.— I can’t get on well with some of my classmates. They just leave me in the cold. — ________. But what’s the reason?
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A.Sorry to hear that.
B.How about that?
C.Don’t mention it.
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D.Never give up!
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4.—Dad, I won first place in the speech contest.—______! I’m proud of you, my daughter.
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A.Congratulations
B.Good luck
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C.My pleasure
D.Good idea
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5.Is there _____ in today’s paper?
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A.important something
B.important anything
C.something important
D.anything important
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6.— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
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A.It just depends
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B.It’s up to you
C.All right
D.Glad to hear that
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7.You can’t imagine how my sister finished the relay race ________ her left foot wounded so much.
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A.that
B.for
C.with
D.while
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8.The Browns _______ the trains; if not, they would have been at the get-together as scheduled.
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A.must miss
B.must have missed
C.should miss
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D.should have missed
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9.— Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?— Yes. I ________ in London for two years.
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A.have stayed
B.stayed
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C.had stayed
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D.have been staying
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10.— Have you been wasting time on computer games again?— ________. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.
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A.No way
B.I don’t agree
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C.Not really
D.I couldn’t agree more
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11.China’s space station, ________ three capsules and covering an area of no less than 60 square meters, will be completed within 10 years.
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A.making up of
B.made up
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C.consisted of
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D.consisting of
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12.— How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? — ______. But the conductor was perfect.
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A.I couldn’t agree more
B.I don’t think much of it
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C.I was crazy about it
D.I really like it
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13.The discovery of new evidence led to _________.
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A.the thief having caught
B.catch the thief
C.the thief to be caught
D.the thief being caught
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14.Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.
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A.should have arrived
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B.should arrive
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C.should have had arrived
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D.should be arriving
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15.— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?— Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— ______.
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A.Thanks anyway
B.It doesn’t matter
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C.Never mind
D.No problem
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16.— Thank you very much for helping me when I was in trouble.— _____.
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A.Don’t mention it
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B.With pleasure
C.That’s right
D.You said it
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17.The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.
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A.had walked
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B.were walking
C.would have walked
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D.must have walked
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18.— The weather here in summer is so changeable. Please take an umbrella when you go out. — ________.
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A.Well, don’t worry
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B.Well, it just depends
C.Oh, take it easy
D.OK, just in case
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19.— Have a nice weekend.— Thank you. _____.
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A.See you later
B.What about you
C.The same to you
D.It’s my pleasure
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20.Had it not been for the haze(雾霾) weather phenomenon, there _____ fewer car accidents in Beijing then.
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A.were
B.would be
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C.may be
D.would have been
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18春西安交通大学18年5月补考《英语2（新录）》作业考核试题（含多选题答案
二、 阅读理解 (共 3 道试题,共 30 分)
1.Psychologists have discovered that even the most independent-minded of us will conform to social pressure when we are with a group of people. In one classic experiment, people were shown a vertical line and asked to find a line of identical length from a selection of three. You might think that this is an absurdly easy task, and when people perform it by themselves they do it very well. However, psychologists have discovered that we are very easily swayed by the opinions of other people when we do this task in a group. In one study, a group of three people was set up, where two of the people were confederates (同伙) of the experimenter. When the confederates deliberately gave wrong answers, people were often swayed to give the wrong answer also. In fact, 75% of people gave at least one wrong answer, with some people conforming to peer pressure on every occasion. But why do people conform in this way? In an easy task like this, it seems that people do not want to step out of line with the prevailing opinion of the group. On more difficult tasks, people also conform because they lose confidence in their own ability to make decisions and prefer to trust the majority opinion instead. A typical example of this kind of conformity arises when we come across people in distress. Would you help a woman who has been attacked in the street? It turns out that you are much more likely to go to her assistance if you are alone. When other people are also around, a diffusion of responsibility occurs. People are paralysed into inaction, because everyone assumes that someone else will go to the woman’s assistance.
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(1).In Paragraph 1, the underlined word "conform" probably means “________”.
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A.seek independence
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B.disobey orders
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C.seek pleasure
D.follow what others do
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(2).What is the purpose of the experiment described in Paragraph 2? To ________.
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A.explain why people would be influenced by the opinions of others
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B.prove that people are easily influenced by the opinions of others
C.train the confederates of the experimenter as independent-minded
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D.describe how people would be influenced by the opinions of others
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(3).In the last paragraph, according to the author, why wouldn’t one help the woman? He ________.
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A.thinks he has no responsibilities to give a hand
B.thinks he has nothing to do with it
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C.is too shy to give his helping hand
D.thinks someone else will offer assistance
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(4).What method does the author mainly use to develop the text?
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A.Giving examples.
B.Cause-effect analysis.
C.Comparative analysis.
D.Process analysis.
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