东师英语语言学19春在线作业1[答案]答案
英语语言学19春在线作业1-0002
试卷总分:100 得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分)
1.A ___________ is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A.pidgin
B.creole
C.Esperanto
D.natural language
2.I like to have （brunch） quite often. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
3.Fahrenheit （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
4.The ____________ function (sometimes also referred to as experiential function) is realized by the transitivity system of language.
A.ideational
B.interpersonal
C.textual
D.logical
5.refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A.Approach
B.Categorization
C.Prototype
D.Cognition
6.In more detailed transcription (sometimes referred to as narrow transcription), a sound may be transcribed with a symbol to which a smaller symbol is added in order to mark the finer distinctions. The smaller one is called ____________.
A.segment
B.phonetic symbol
C.marker
D.diacritic
7.are words that originate from proper names of individuals or places. Sandwich is a common noun originating from the fourth Earl of Sandwich, who put his food between two slices of bread so that he could eat while gambling.
A.Originators
B.Eponyms
C.Abbreviations
D.Compoundings
8.（Orlon ）is a kind of new cloth material. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
9.____ is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.
A.creativity
B.arbitrariness
C.displacement
D.interchangeability
10.______ is the basic teaching unit in the structural syllabus.
A.the word
B.the discourse
C.the sentence
D.the text
东师英语语言学19春在线作业1[答案]多选题
二、 判断题 (共 30 道试题,共 75 分)1.Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.
A.错误
B.正确
2.The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A.错误
B.正确
3.Krashen’s Monitor Theory belongs to nativist theories.
A.错误
B.正确
4.In two-word stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A.错误
B.正确
5.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language .
A.错误
B.正确
6.A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
A.错误
B.正确
7.Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.
A.错误
B.正确
8.The meanings communicated through language are or two types: conventional meanings and intentional meanings
A.错误
B.正确
9.Brunch is a blending word.
A.错误
B.正确
10.A green bottle is a kind of fly.
A.错误
B.正确
11.In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle and sheep contain two morphemes.
A.错误
B.正确
12.A syllabus is an official document which authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
A.错误
B.正确
13.Morphology is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
A.错误
B.正确
14.[u:] possesses the features [+high][+back][+round][-tense].
A.错误
B.正确
15.Semantics is the only discipline that studies meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
16.The voiceless bilabial stop in pin and the one in spin are in complementary distribution.
A.错误
B.正确
17.According to Halliday, the ideational function is the function of language that people use as medium to get along in a community.
A.错误
B.正确
18.The total number of words stored in the brain is called the lexicon.
A.错误
B.正确
19.Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A.错误
B.正确
20.The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.
A.错误
B.正确
21.A natural language is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A.错误
B.正确
22.Back-channel signals are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A.错误
B.正确
23.The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.
A.错误
B.正确
24.The structural syllabus takes the sentence as the basic teaching unit.
A.错误
B.正确
25.Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A.错误
B.正确
26.Children all undergo babbling, holophrastic, two-word, and the telegraphic speech stages of language development.
A.错误
B.正确
27.A polyseme is a word which has several related senses.
A.错误
B.正确
28.Creativity is one of the features of language.
A.错误
B.正确
29.Smog is a blended word.
A.错误
B.正确
30.Field is related to how we communicate, through speech or writing.
A.错误
B.正确
东师英语语言学19春在线作业1[答案]历年真题如下：
