东师英语语言学21春在线作业[答案]奥鹏作业辅导

东师英语语言学21春在线作业[答案]单选题答案

英语语言学21春在线作业1
共40道题 总分：100分 
答题中
剩余答题时间：59 : 01 
单选题
 判断题
 
一、单选题
 
共10题，25分
 
 
1
2.5分
 
is defined as the scientific study of language.
AMorphology
BLinguistics
CPhonology
DPhonetics
 
2
2.5分
 
A minimal distinctive linguistic unit is a__________.
Amorpheme
Bword
Cphoneme
Dallophones
 
3
2.5分
 
Every syllable has a(n) ____, which is usually a vowel.
Anucleus
Bonset
Ccode
Drhyme
 
4
2.5分
 
Human languages can be used to describe themselves. The language used to talk about language is called .
Aspecial language
Blocal language
Cmetalanguage
Dhuman language
 
5
2.5分
 
Minimal pairs can be exemplified by ____________.
Amoon/noon
Bfoot/food
Cshe/sheet
Dsea/sea
 
6
2.5分
 
Words like pass and fail, male and female, etc. are ________ antonyms.
Agradable
Bcomplementary
Creversal
Drelative
 
7
2.5分
 
______ is a minimal pair.
Amoon/noon
Bfoot/food
Cshe/sheet
Dsea/sea
 
8
2.5分
 
refers to a statement in which you say the same thing using different words unnecessarily twice, for example, “He sat alone by himself”.
ATautology
BRhetorical device
CTruth condition
DPrototype
 
9
2.5分
 
______ is a term widely used to refer to varieties according to use in sociolinguistics.
ARegister
BDialect
CTenor
DVariety
 
10
2.5分
 
__________ is defined as the study of meaning.
Alinguistics
Bsemantics
Cmorphology
Dpragmatics
二、判断题
 
共30题，75分
 
 
1
2.5分
 
specifies all the fricatives and glides.
A错误
B正确
 
2
2.5分
 
Stress does not belong to suprasegmental features.
A错误
B正确
 
3
2.5分
 
An expression used by a speaker/writer to identify something is called deictic expression.
A错误
B正确
 
4
2.5分
 
Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to form new words.
A错误
B正确
 
5
2.5分
 
Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A错误
B正确
 
6
2.5分
 
The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
A错误
B正确
 
7
2.5分
 
Register is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A错误
B正确
 
8
2.5分
 
The meaning of compounds is not always the sum of meaning of the components.
A错误
B正确
 
9
2.5分
 
Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A错误
B正确
 
10
2.5分
 
“My father has deceased to join the heavenly choir” is of the frozen style.
A错误
B正确
 
11
2.5分
 
The language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A错误
B正确
 
12
2.5分
 
Semantics is defined as the study of meaning.
A错误
B正确
 
13
2.5分
 
A creole is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A错误
B正确
 
14
2.5分
 
Eponyms is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A错误
B正确
 
15
2.5分
 
Tenor depends on the relations between the participants.
A错误
B正确
 
16
2.5分
 
We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.
A错误
B正确
 
17
2.5分
 
Hyponymy is used to refer to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items.
A错误
B正确
 
18
2.5分
 
The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.
A错误
B正确
 
19
2.5分
 
The Swiss linguist de Saussure regarded the linguistic sign as composed of sound image and referent.
A错误
B正确
 
20
2.5分
 
he idea that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance. This kind of motivation may be termed integrative motivation.
A错误
B正确
 
21
2.5分
 
Textual function does not belong to the language metafunctions illustrated by M.A.K. Halliday.
A错误
B正确
 
22
2.5分
 
Chinese is an agglutinating language.
A错误
B正确
 
23
2.5分
 
Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.
A错误
B正确
 
24
2.5分
 
Typical contrastive distribution of sounds is found in allophones.
A错误
B正确
 
25
2.5分
 
Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.
A错误
B正确
 
26
2.5分
 
Motivation is not an important factor in second language acquisition except.
A错误
B正确
 
27
2.5分
 
Immediate constituent analysis adds a new dimension to the analysis of sentence structure.
A错误
B正确
 
28
2.5分
 
Sociolects are used most widely in a community.
A错误
B正确
 
29
2.5分
 
Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.
A错误
B正确
 
30
2.5分
 
Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.
A错误
B正确
英语语言学21春在线作业2
共40道题 总分：100分 
答题中
剩余答题时间：58 : 42 
单选题
 判断题
 
一、单选题
 
共10题，25分
 
 
1
2.5分
 
The following are all suprasegmental features except ____.
Astress
Btone
Cvoicing
Dintonation
 
2
2.5分
 
The questions of “How is language acquired? How do people learn a foreign language?” are explored in __________.
Aapplied linguistics
Bsociolinguitics
Cpsycholinguistics
Dgeneral linguistics
 
3
2.5分
 
___________ are minimal pairs.
Amoon/noon
Bfoot/food
Cshe/sheet
Dsea/sea
 
4
2.5分
 
The process that puts an existing word of one class into another class is ______.
AConversion
BAbbreviation
CEponyms
DBlending
 
5
2.5分
 
tick- tuck （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
ASound Reduplication
BCoinage
CEponym
DClipping
 
6
2.5分
 
______ is a minimal pair.
Amoon/noon
Bfoot/food
Cshe/sheet
Dsea/sea
 
7
2.5分
 
Kodak （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
ASound Reduplication
BCoinage
CEponym
DClipping
 
8
2.5分
 
“John explained the theory” is a ___________ process according to Halliday.
Amaterial
Bmental
Cverbal
Dbehavioral
 
9
2.5分
 
The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice (1975) as __________.
Athe principle of relevance
Bcooperative principle
Cthe politeness principle
Dthe theory of prototypes
 
10
2.5分
 
refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
AMeronymy
BHyponymy
CPolysemy
DAntonymy
二、判断题
 
共30题，75分
 
 
1
2.5分
 
Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research.
A错误
B正确
 
2
2.5分
 
Traditional grammar was initially based on European languages, particularly on Latin and Greek.
A错误
B正确
 
3
2.5分
 
Language can be used to refer to things real or imagined, past, present or future because it has the feature of interchangeability.
A错误
B正确
 
4
2.5分
 
Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.
A错误
B正确
 
5
2.5分
 
Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.
A错误
B正确
 
6
2.5分
 
Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to form new words.
A错误
B正确
 
7
2.5分
 
The textual function is realized by the transitivity system of language.
A错误
B正确
 
8
2.5分
 
The pioneering investigation done by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test accents among different groups of speakers.
A错误
B正确
 
9
2.5分
 
A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
A错误
B正确
 
10
2.5分
 
Language is merely genetically transmitted from generation to generation.
A错误
B正确
 
11
2.5分
 
Syntactically, Japanese is an isolating language.
A错误
B正确
 
12
2.5分
 
The initial vowel in economics can be either of the two vowels [i:] and [e], which are in free variation.
A错误
B正确
 
13
2.5分
 
The sense relation between flour and flower is polysemy.
A错误
B正确
 
14
2.5分
 
The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A错误
B正确
 
15
2.5分
 
Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.
A错误
B正确
 
16
2.5分
 
Tenor is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A错误
B正确
 
17
2.5分
 
Code-mixing refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A错误
B正确
 
18
2.5分
 
Applied linguistic is concerned with the application of linguistic theories and descriptions in other fields.
A错误
B正确
 
19
2.5分
 
[+continuant] specifies all the fricatives.
A错误
B正确
 
20
2.5分
 
Lexicographers see homonyms as unrelated in sense.
A错误
B正确
 
21
2.5分
 
Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A错误
B正确
 
22
2.5分
 
Analysis of intentional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.
A错误
B正确
 
23
2.5分
 
Brunch is a blending word.
A错误
B正确
 
24
2.5分
 
In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle and sheep contain two morphemes.
A错误
B正确
 
25
2.5分
 
There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.
A错误
B正确
 
26
2.5分
 
The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.
A错误
B正确
 
27
2.5分
 
The distinction between a free morpheme and a bound morpheme is whether it can be used independently in speech or writing.
A错误
B正确
 
28
2.5分
 
It is the interpersonal function of language, in a sense, that brings the world into our mind.
A错误
B正确
 
29
2.5分
 
Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A错误
B正确
 
30
2.5分
 
Acronyms and abbreviations are formed by putting together the initial letters of some or all words in a phrase or title.
A错误
B正确

正确答案:--------

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