北语21春《英语国家概况（I）》作业4[正确答案]奥鹏作业辅导

北语21春《英语国家概况（I）》作业4[正确答案]单选题答案

21春《英语国家概况（I）》作业4题目

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)

1.New Zealand＇s three largest ethnic groups in terms of population are ____________.

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A.New Zealanders with European ancestry, Chinese and Maori

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B.Maori, Indian and people from the Pacific Islands

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C.New Zealanders with European ancestry, Maori and people from the Pacific Islands

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D.People from the Pacific Islands, Maori and Chinese

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2.Which of the following is not true about Britain?

A.It used to be an imperial country in the world

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B.It plays an active role as a member of European Union

C.It is a relatively wealthy and developed country

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D.It used to be one of the superpowers in the world.

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3.Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?

A.Because Australia is too far away from Europe

B.Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world's continents

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C.Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas

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D.Because most of the continent is hot and dry

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4.British colonial expansion began with ______.

A.the establishment of the British East India Company in 1600

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B.the settlement of the Dutch East India Company at Cape Town in 1652

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C.the occupation of Chinese Hong Kong in 1841

D.the colonization of Newfoundland in 1583

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5.Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th century were _ .

A.Hamlet and Paradise Lost

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B.Pilgrim s Progress and Paradise Lost

C.Paradise Lost and Shepherd's Calendar

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D.Romeo and Juliet and Shepherd's Calendar

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6.Australia is divided into three geological parts. They are:__________.

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A.the Great Dividing Range, NSW, and Tasmania

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B.the Australian Alps, the Great Dividing Range and Western Australia

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C.Northern Territory, South Australia and Tasmania

D.the Great Western Plateau, the Central Eastern Lowlands and the Eastern Highlands

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7.In Britain, the First Civil War was fought between the Roundheads who were the parliamentary soldiers led by（　　）, and the Cavaliers who were King Charles’s supporters.

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A.John Lilburne

B.Oliver Cromwell

C.Prince Rupert

D.William Joyce

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8.Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for_______.

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A.its most famous landmark, the "Giant's Causeway"

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B.its rich cultural life

C.its low living standards

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D.its endless political problems

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9._____ can not be found in London.

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A.Teahouses

B.Galleries

C.Museums

D.Theatres

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10.In the 1970s, oil was discovered in（　　　）, but the revenue from oil did not create an economic miracle for Britain.

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A.the English Channel

B.the Irish Sea

C.the St. George Sea

D.the North Sea

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北语21春《英语国家概况（I）》作业4[正确答案]多选题答案

二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)

11.The Australia, the senate of Parliament has the power to enact legislation.

 

12.The Parliament of Ireland is composed of two houses: the Dail and the Seanad or the Senate.

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13.The individual honored as “The Australia of the Year” is often a successful sporting hero.

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14.Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is well-known in the world for its most famous landmark.

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15.Australia was essentially unknown in the West until the 17th century.

 

16.In the early 15th century, the British took over the continent of Australia and declared it “terra nullius”.

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17.The most important single factor which influences British policy-makers is its history.

 

18.The Welsh keep their own language, Welsh. And all those Welsh-speakers are also fluent in English.

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19.It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.

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20.Manufacturing industry is an important part of the UK economy, accounting for 5% of the nation＇s wealth

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