17秋福师《现代语言学》在线作业一答案满分答案
福师《现代语言学》在线作业一
试卷总分:100 得分:0
一、 单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)
1. 'The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similar
正确选项:----
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A. phonetically
B. phonologically
C. sound
D. seem
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满分：2 分
2. ( ) refers to the speed of speech.
专业答案:----
A. Loudness
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B. Stress
C. Tempo
D. Tone
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满分：2 分
3. ( ) is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other.
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A. Pragmatics
B. Sociolinguistics
C. Syntax
D. Semantics
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满分：2 分
4. ( ) is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and production.
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A. Pragmatics
B. Phonology
C. Dialectology
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专业答案:----
D. Psycholinguistics
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满分：2 分
5. According to ( ), language determines the framework of speaker’s perception and thought.
正确选项:----
A. Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
B. Positivist theory
C. Use theory
D. Speech Acts theory
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满分：2 分
6. ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word.
正确选项:----
A. Functional
B. Lexical
C. Grammatical
D. Performative
正确答案:----
满分：2 分
7. The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be ( ) similar
A. phonetically
B. phonologically
C. sound
D. seem
满分：2 分
8. In the tree diagram ( ) is the point from which two or more lines descend.
正确选项:----
A. Node
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B. Initial node
C. Branching
D. Intermediate node
专业答案:----
满分：2 分
9. ( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism.
A. Mouth
B. Heart
C. Nose
D. Lung
专业答案:----
正确选项:----
满分：2 分
10. ( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts.
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A. Pragmatics
B. Discourse analysis
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C. Dialectology
D. Morphology
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专业答案:----
满分：2 分
11. ( ) refers to a variety of language which is appropriate for a particular situation
A. register
B. Style
C. genre
D. Form
正确选项:----
满分：2 分
12. ( ) refers to the primary and commonly accepted meaning of linguistic forms.
正确答案:----
A. Lexical meaning
B. Sentential meaning
C. Utterance meaning
D. Literal meaning
正确选项:----
满分：2 分
13. Which of the following disciplines doen't belong to micro-linguistics?
正确答案:----
A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Dialectology
专业答案:----
专业答案:----
满分：2 分
14. ( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism.
A. Mouth
B. Heart
C. Nose
D. Lung
满分：2 分
15. Productivity is characterised by the feature of ( ).
专业答案:----
A. Arbitrariness
B. Genetic-cultural transmission
C. Non-arbitrariness
D. Duality
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满分：2 分
16. Language has （ ） that distinguish it from other semiotic systems used by humans and animals.
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A. function
B. design features
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C. importance
D. performance
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满分：2 分
17. '（ ）is a morphological variant of morpheme.
A. Allomorph
B. Word
C. Segment
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D. Morph
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满分：2 分
18. '( ) refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words.
正确答案:----
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A. Synonymy
B. Polysemy
C. Homonymy
D. Antonymy
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专业答案:----
满分：2 分
19. ( ) refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech.
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A. Accent
B. Dialect
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C. Sentence
D. Utterance
专业答案:----
正确答案:----
满分：2 分
20. ( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts.
A. Pragmatics
B. Discourse analysis
C. Dialectology
D. Morphology
满分：2 分
21. () refers to the sameness in meaning between two or more words.
A. Synonymy
B. Polysemy
C. Homonymy
D. Antonymy
满分：2 分
22. ( ）is a concretisation of the biological and sociological aspects of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language
正确选项:----
A. Arbitrariness
B. Genetic-cultural transmission
C. Non-arbitrariness
D. Duality
满分：2 分
23. ( ) reference refers to the reference where the presupposed occurs in the text before the word or expression that is presupposing.
专业答案:----
A. Exophoric
B. Anaphoric
C. Endophoric
正确答案:----
D. Cataphoric
专业答案:----
满分：2 分
24. ( ) is the scie nce that studies sounds
专业答案:----
A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Dialectology
满分：2 分
25. ( ) refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech.
A. Accent
B. Dialect
C. Sentence
D. Utterance
满分：2 分
17秋福师《现代语言学》在线作业一答案多选题答案
二、 判断题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)